How to Overcome Flying Phobia

Dr. Gregor Kowal, German-Board Certified Consultant in Psychiatry and Psychotherapy. How to Overcome Flying Phobia
Dr. Gregor Kowal, German-Board Certified Consultant in Psychiatry and Psychotherapy

Travelling by plane is often seen as exciting and efficient—within hours, we can reach faraway destinations and enjoy breathtaking views above the clouds. For most people, this feels normal or even relaxing. But for those who suffer from a flying phobia, the experience can be deeply distressing.

Many individuals feel anxious at the thought of being confined with hundreds of passengers in a small cabin thousands of meters above the ground. The sound of engines during takeoff or landing, or even the safety instructions from the flight attendants, may trigger feelings of panic.

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Understanding the Fear

In everyday life, we mostly travel by car, bus, or train—means of transport we can control or stop whenever we wish. On a plane, however, we must hand over control to the pilots. This loss of control is at the heart of flying anxiety and often leads to panic. Once the doors close and the aircraft takes off, the wish to escape becomes impossible to fulfill.

Still, avoiding flights altogether limits life experiences—many destinations are reachable only by air, and traveling by land can take days. Overcoming flying phobia, therefore, means regaining freedom.

Common Symptoms of Flying Phobia

The body often reacts to fear just as it does in any anxiety situation. Some people experience physical symptoms, while others feel only emotional discomfort. Typical signs include:

  • Rapid heartbeat or shortness of breath
  • Muscle tension or trembling
  • Nausea, dizziness, or excessive sweating
  • A sense of panic or the urge to flee

Even though these sensations are unpleasant, they are not dangerous. Recognizing them as normal responses to stress is the first step toward overcoming fear.

Before the Flight: Preparing Your Mind

Knowledge is one of the most effective tools against fear. Statistically, flying is much safer than driving. Learning how airplanes work can help reduce anxiety. For example, it’s completely normal for the wings to move slightly in the air—they’re designed to flex rather than break under pressure.

Before your trip, try these practical steps to calm your mind:

  • Accept your fear. It’s a common issue that many people share. Fighting it only increases tension. Recognize it as a feeling that will pass.
  • Remind yourself that you’re safe. The fear is not a sign of danger; it’s simply your body’s alarm system reacting too strongly.
  • Plan ahead. Arrive at the airport early to avoid unnecessary stress. This gives you time to settle in, breathe, or distract yourself with reading or music.
  • Use positive expectations. Visualize yourself completing the flight calmly and confidently.

During the Flight: Staying Calm in the Air

Once on board, it helps to focus on what you can control—your breathing, posture, and thoughts. Fear creates tension, and movement helps release it. Try small exercises while seated: lift your legs slightly, roll your shoulders, or rotate your wrists.

Breathing also plays a key role. When anxiety strikes, breathing becomes fast and shallow. Instead, take slow, deep breaths: inhale through your nose into your belly, then exhale slowly through your mouth. Repeat several times until your body relaxes.

You can also try these simple coping strategies:

  • Inform the flight attendants about your fear when boarding. They are trained to assist anxious passengers and can check on you during the flight.
  • Chew gum or suck on a sour candy. The strong taste distracts your brain and helps regulate breathing.
  • Eat lightly before flying. Avoid flying on an empty stomach; small snacks or water can prevent nausea.
  • Choose your seat wisely. Sitting near the front of the aircraft usually means less turbulence and noise.
  • Use relaxation apps. Download guided meditations or breathing exercises before your flight to listen to offline.

When Professional Help Is Needed

If your flying phobia is severe and keeps you from traveling, consider seeking professional support. Psychiatrists or psychologists can help uncover the root causes of your fear and teach you effective relaxation and exposure techniques. Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) and gradual desensitization are proven methods to reduce anxiety.

Regain Confidence and Freedom

Flying phobia can be overcome with the right approach and mindset. The goal is to keep fear manageable so it no longer controls your life. With preparation, self-awareness, and—when needed—professional help, you can learn to fly with calm and confidence, opening the door to new experiences and destinations around the world.

Read More About Flying Phobia

Flying Phobia. The Fear of Flying

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